howto:general:routing:static_routing
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howto:general:routing:static_routing [2015/05/19 11:23] admin |
howto:general:routing:static_routing [2018/05/24 09:05] (current) |
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| ==== Use-case ==== | ==== Use-case ==== | ||
| - | All requests to dd-wrt.com should be routet throug a given gateway. | + | Static routes can be used to route connections to a specific host or address trough a specific interface, |
| + | which may be a VPN-Connection. | ||
| + | |||
| + | All requests to dd-wrt.com should be routed through a given gateway. | ||
| ^ Static-Route properties ^^ | ^ Static-Route properties ^^ | ||
| | interface | wan | | | interface | wan | | ||
| - | | target | 83.141.4.21 | | + | | target | 83.141.4.210 (dd-wrt.com)| |
| | netmask | 255.255.255.255 | | | netmask | 255.255.255.255 | | ||
| | gateway | 172.27.0.1 | | | gateway | 172.27.0.1 | | ||
| Line 32: | Line 35: | ||
| ==== UCI Config System ==== | ==== UCI Config System ==== | ||
| - | * **Add something** | + | * **Add static route section** |
| <code> | <code> | ||
| - | uci add network rule | + | uci add network route |
| - | uci set network.@rule[-1].interface=wan | + | uci set network.@route[-1].interface=wan |
| - | uci set network.@rule[-1].target=84.141.4.210 | + | uci set network.@route[-1].target=84.141.4.210 |
| - | uci set network.@rule[-1].netmask=255.255.255.255 | + | uci set network.@route[-1].netmask=255.255.255.255 |
| - | uci set network.@rule[-1].gateway=172.27.0.1 | + | uci set network.@route[-1].gateway=172.27.0.1 |
| </code> | </code> | ||
| Line 48: | Line 51: | ||
| * **Apply changes** | * **Apply changes** | ||
| <code> | <code> | ||
| - | /etc/init.d/network restart | + | /etc/init.d/network reload |
| </code> | </code> | ||
| Line 58: | Line 61: | ||
| <code> | <code> | ||
| config 'route' | config 'route' | ||
| - | option 'interface' 'wan' | + | option interface 'wan' |
| - | option 'target' '83.141.4.210' | + | option target '83.141.4.210' |
| - | option 'netmask' '255.255.255.255' | + | option netmask '255.255.255.255' |
| - | option 'gateway' '172.27.0.1' | + | option gateway '172.27.0.1' |
| </code> | </code> | ||
| + | * **Restart service** | ||
| + | <code> | ||
| + | /etc/init.d/network reload | ||
| + | </code> | ||
| ===== Troubleshooting ===== | ===== Troubleshooting ===== | ||
| - | Not available, yet | + | You can check if the route has been applied successful by looking at the routing table with the **route** command |
| + | <code> | ||
| + | # route | ||
| + | Kernel IP routing table | ||
| + | Destination Gateway Genmask Flags Metric Ref Use Iface | ||
| + | default 172.27.0.1 0.0.0.0 UG 0 0 0 eth1 | ||
| + | 84.141.4.210 172.27.0.1 255.255.255.255 UGH 0 0 0 eth1 | ||
| + | 172.27.0.0 * 255.255.255.0 U 0 0 0 eth1 | ||
| + | 192.168.1.0 * 255.255.255.0 U 0 0 0 br-lan | ||
| + | </code> | ||
| + | The field 'Destination' should match the target from the UCI configuration, | ||
| + | Gateway matches Gateway, and the Iface should match the actual interface name. | ||
howto/general/routing/static_routing.1432034581.txt.gz · Last modified: 2018/05/24 09:05 (external edit)
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