Unmount and park HDD?

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PavelVD
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PostPosted: Sun Feb 18, 2024 18:19    Post subject: Unmount and park HDD? Reply with quote
Tell me, what command will unmount and park HDDs connected to USB? If you need to turn off the power. The router is located high on the cabinet and it is difficult to use the "USB-->USB Support-->Use SES Button to Remove Drives" button.
I tried poweroff, halt and shutdown - they didn't work. Embarassed
Thank you.

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ho1Aetoo
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PostPosted: Sun Feb 18, 2024 19:13    Post subject: Reply with quote
First of all, all programs that access the hard disk must be closed, otherwise it cannot be unmounted properly.

You can also try deactivating USB support in the menu.
Or you can use a robust file system.

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PostPosted: Sun Feb 18, 2024 20:40    Post subject: Reply with quote
use shutdown script to save your stop services and unmount commands it works ok….
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PavelVD
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PostPosted: Sun Feb 18, 2024 20:40    Post subject: Reply with quote
Thanks! Does the "Use SET Button to Remove Drives" button execute any commands?
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lexridge
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PostPosted: Mon Feb 19, 2024 5:08    Post subject: Reply with quote
While you can unmount the USB HDD from a script, you cannot "park" it from stock DDWRT. You would need Entware with something like hdparm installed, I believe. I do this on my Linux computer's backup drive which is a USB ext4 formatted drive. I mount via UUID to do a backup (automatically of course), it does the backup. Unmounts the drive, sets it to read only then spins it down. I wrote the script in this way in an attempt to prevent ransomware from possibly getting to my backup drive, if I were to ever contract one that is.
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ho1Aetoo
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PostPosted: Mon Feb 19, 2024 10:41    Post subject: Reply with quote
It is not said that it works.
There is a USB SATA bridge in the enclosures and many of these controllers do not support the pass-through of ATA commands.

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mwchang
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PostPosted: Mon Feb 19, 2024 14:40    Post subject: Re: Unmount and park HDD? Reply with quote
PavelVD wrote:
Tell me, what command will unmount and park HDDs connected to USB? If you need to turn off the power. The router is located high on the cabinet and it is difficult to use the "USB-->USB Support-->Use SES Button to Remove Drives" button.
I tried poweroff, halt and shutdown - they didn't work. Embarassed
Thank you.

hdparm should be the usual suspect! Some external hard disks might have built-in inactivity timeout aka sleep.

linux stop harddisk - Google Search
https://www.google.com/search?q=linux+stop+harddisk

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UnicornStallion
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PostPosted: Thu Feb 22, 2024 20:44    Post subject: Reply with quote
I believe that most modern mechanical hard disks that have S.M.A.R.T. technology--which is basically all mechanical hard disks you might still be using--automatically park themselves when they lose power (using the kinetic energy stored in the platters and rotating spindle as it spins down.) Software parking an HDD is obsolete.
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